Impacto de las medidas sanitarias y fitosanitarias (MSF) y los obstáculos técnicos al comercio (OTC) en las exportaciones peruanas para el período 2011-2022
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Authors
Morales Vasquez, Milagros OrianaAdvisors
Morales Vasquez, Milagros OrianaIssue Date
2024-07-03Keywords
Medidas no arancelariasExportaciones peruanas
Modelo de gravedad
PPML
Comercio internacional
Non-tariff measures
Peruvian exports
Gravity model
International Trade
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Impact of sanitary and phytosanitary measures (SPS) and technical barriers to trade (TBT) on Peruvian exports for the period 2011-2022Abstract
Utilizando el modelo de gravedad aumentado se analiza el impacto de las medidas sanitarias y fitosanitarias (MSF) y los obstáculos técnicos al comercio (OTC) en las exportaciones peruanas a EE. UU., los países que conforman la Unión Europea (UE) y los países de la Comunidad Andina (CAN) durante el período 2011-2022. La metodología empleada es la estimación no lineal de Pseudo-Máxima Verosimilitud de Poisson (PPML), reconocida por su capacidad para manejar observaciones con valores cero en los flujos de exportación. Con la aplicación de dicha metodología se espera comprobar la hipótesis propuesta las medidas no arancelarias, específicamente las medidas MSF y OTC han impactado negativamente en las exportaciones peruanas a EE. UU., Unión Europea (UE) y los países de la Comunidad Andina (CAN).Using the augmented gravity model, the impact of sanitary and phytosanitary measures (SPS) and technical barriers to trade (TBT) on Peruvian exports to the US, the countries that make up the European Union (EU) and the countries of the Andean Community (CAN) during the period 2011-2022. The methodology used is the non-linear Poisson Pseudo-Maximum Likelihood (PPML) estimation, recognized for its ability to handle observations with zero values in export flows. With the application of said methodology, it is expected to verify the proposed hypothesis that non-tariff measures, specifically SPS and TBT measures, have negatively impacted Peruvian exports to the US, European Union (EU) and the countries of the Andean Community (CAN).
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info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisRights
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 Internationalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Language
spaCollections
Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International