Docentes escolares. Representación mental de ciberbullying en Lima Metropolitana
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Advisors
Lozano Paz, Carmen RosaIssue Date
2023-07-22Keywords
Representaciones mentalesCiberbullying escolar
Docentes
TIC
Mental representations
School cyberbullying
Teachers
Metadata
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School teachers. Mental representation of cyberbullying in Lima MetropolitanaAbstract
Antecedentes: El ciberbullying escolar es un fenómeno global cuyas repercusiones alcanzan a todos los involucrados. En ese sentido, el rol del docente tiene una gran relevancia, ya que la manera en que percibe el problema define el cómo lo va a abordar. Objetivo: describir las representaciones mentales de ciberbullying de los docentes de educación escolar de Lima Metropolitana. Método: La metodología es cualitativa, de diseño análisis temático reflexivo y con una muestra de ocho docentes mujeres de primaria y secundaria de 30 a 60 años con un promedio de experiencia de 18 años en el puesto. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron la entrevista semi estructurada y un instrumento proyectivo complementario. Resultados: Los docentes presentan dificultad para identificar el fenómeno, ya que lo relacionan con otros tipos de violencia en el entorno virtual (grooming y sextorsión). Así mismo, sienten que no cuentan con los conocimientos técnicos (manejo de TIC) ni con la preparación para brindar soporte emocional a los involucrados, por lo que requieren de ayuda profesional. Por otro lado, los docentes consideran que los estudiantes hacen uso de las TIC con la finalidad de no ser detectados y así evitar el castigo. Conclusiones: Los docentes intentan abordar el fenómeno motivados por su vocación; sin embargo, algunos docentes normalizan este tipo de violencia atribuyéndole a ser conductas propias de la edad.Background: School cyberbullying is a global phenomenon whose repercussions reach all those involved. In this sense, the role of the teacher is highly relevant, since the way in which he perceives the problem defines how he is going to approach it. Objective: to describe the mental representations of cyberbullying of school education teachers in Metropolitan Lima. Method: The methodology is qualitative, with a reflective thematic analysis design and with a sample of 9 female primary and secondary teachers between 30 and 60 years old with an average experience of 18 years in the position. The instruments used were the semi-structured interview and a complementary projective instrument. Results: Teachers have difficulty identifying the phenomenon, since they relate it to other types of violence in the virtual environment (grooming and sextortion). Likewise, they feel that they do not have the technical knowledge (ICT management) or the preparation to provide emotional support to those involved, so they require professional help. On the other hand, teachers consider that students make use of ICTs in order not to be detected and thus avoid punishment. Conclusions: Teachers try to tackle the phenomenon motivated by their vocation; However, some teachers normalize this type of violence, attributing it to being age-specific behaviors.
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info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisRights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLanguage
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