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Advisors
Rivas Medina, Ana CeciliaIssue Date
2022-07-11Keywords
TurismoCovid-19
Cambios
Comportamiento
Consumidor turístico
Tourism
Covid-19
Changes
Behaviour
Tourist consumer
Metadata
Show full item recordOther Titles
Changes in tourist behavior due to covid-19Abstract
La aparición de la pandemia de la COVID-19 ha generado diversos cambios en el mundo que han perjudicado diferentes sectores. Uno de los más impactados ha sido el turismo, ya que se impusieron medidas de inmovilización y diversas restricciones de viaje, frenando las operaciones del sector. Asimismo, la pandemia ha causado cambios en el comportamiento de los turistas, ya que hoy en día han incorporado nuevos requisitos en relación con su salud, seguridad y bienestar antes de visitar un destino. Por ello, el objetivo de esta investigación es identificar los principales cambios que ha dejado la COVID-19 en el comportamiento de los turistas, para ello se hace uso de la metodología de revisión literaria con enfoque integrador, que permite analizar y sintetizar las fuentes académicas disponibles. Aunque la llegada de la COVID-19 es un hecho reciente, ya existen investigaciones académicas confiables sobre los cambios que ha provocado en el turista. No obstante, la información se encuentra dispersa, por lo que el aporte más relevante de esta investigación es el de recopilar y analizar todo en un único documento; de esta manera, será posible compartir la información para que los gestores turísticos puedan implementar alternativas que ayuden a sobrellevar la crisis. Por último, el principal hallazgo de la investigación recae en la necesidad que el turista tiene de sentir seguridad en un destino, lo cual se ha intensificado desde la aparición de la COVID-19.The appearance of the COVID-19 pandemic has generated various changes in the world that have affected different sectors. One of the most impacted has been tourism, since immobilization measures and various travel restrictions were imposed, slowing down the sector's operations. Likewise, the pandemic has caused the alteration of tourists' behavior, since nowadays they have incorporated new requirements in relation to their health, safety, and welfare before visiting a destination. Therefore, the objective of this research is to identify the main changes that COVID-19 has left in the behavior of tourists through the methodology of literature review with an integrative approach, which allows to analyze and to synthesize the available academic sources. Although the arrival of COVID-19 is a recent event, there is already reliable research on the changes it has caused in tourists. However, the information is scattered, so the most relevant contribution of this research is to compile and analyze everything in a single document; in this way, it will be possible to share the information so that tourism managers can implement alternatives to help overcome the crisis. Finally, the main finding of the research lies in the need that tourists have to feel safe in a destination, which has intensified since the appearance of COVID-19.
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