Rendimiento físico y fuerza muscular en pacientes adultos mayores con diabetes y sin diabetes de un hospital público de Lima (Perú)
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Issue Date
2016-05Keywords
Actividad motoraDebilidad muscular
Diabetes mellitus
Adulto mayor
Perú
Mobility limitation
Muscle weakness
Frail elderly
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Physical performance and muscle strength in older patients with and without diabetes from a public hospital in Lima, PeruCitation
Rendimiento físico y fuerza muscular en pacientes adultos mayores con diabetes y sin diabetes de un hospital público de Lima (Perú) 2016, 63 (5):220 Endocrinología y NutriciónPublisher
Elsevier B.V.Journal
Endocrinología y Nutrición (Endocrinol Nutr)DOI
10.1016/j.endonu.2015.12.008Additional Links
http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1575092216000231Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To assess the relationship between physical performance (PP) and muscle strength (MS) in elderly subjects with and without diabetes in a public hospital of Lima, Peru. SUBJECTS AND METHOD: A cross-sectional analysis of subjects aged 60 years or older with and without diabetes. MS was measured with a handheld dynamometer, and PP with the «timed get-up-and-go» test. Nutritional status was determined using body mass index, body fat percentage measured with a handheld fat loss monitor and protein intake based on the 24-hour recall. Age, sex, and history of hospitalization and supplementation were also recorded. The association was assessed using adjusted prevalence ratios. RESULTS: Overall, 139 patients with diabetes (26.6% with low PP and 13.7% with decreased MS) and 382 subjects without diabetes (36.6% with low PP and 23.0% with decreased MS) were evaluated. No association was found between T2DM and MS (aPR: 0.99; 95% CI: 0.67-1.57) or PP (aPR: 1.13; 95% CI: 0.84-1.52). Protein and supplement consumption was also unrelated (P>.05); however, history of hospitalization, age, sex, nutritional status, and body fat percentage were related (P>.05). CONCLUSIONS: No association was found between T2DM, MS, and PP. However, low PP was associated to female sex and overweight/obesity, and decreased MS was associated to high body fat percentage and underweight. Moreover, MS and PP were related to older age and history of hospitalization.Type
info:eu-repo/semantics/articleRights
info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessLanguage
spaDescription
El texto completo de este trabajo no está disponible en el Repositorio Académico UPC por restricciones de la casa editorial donde ha sido publicado.ISSN
15750922ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
10.1016/j.endonu.2015.12.008
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